Guidelines for Using Cough and Cold Products in Children

You should never use cough and cold products indifferent medicine formulation that is marked to deliver
children under 2 years of age unless your health carethe exact recommended dose. A kitchen measuring
provider gives specific directions to do so. Childrenutensil is never an appropriate measuring device for
should never be given cough and cold medicine that isgiving medicines to children. If a cough and cold product
packaged and made for adults. You should use onlydoes not come packaged with a measuring device,
the products marked for use in babies, infants oryou should consult with your pharmacist about
children. These products are also sometimes called:purchasing the correct one.
For "Pediatric" use.You will need a measuring device with the appropriate
Since cough and cold medicines come in muchmarkings on it that match the dosing that is in the
different strength, it is probably a good idea to alwaysdirections in the Drug Facts leaflet or on the package
check with a healthcare provider before giving them tolabel, or that is recommended by the child's health care
your children over the age of two as well. It is equallyprovider. To be certain you purchase the correct
important to consult a healthcare provider if otherdevice ask your pharmacist for help.
medicines (over-the-counter or prescription) are beingIf you do not understand the instructions on the
combined with cold and cough medicines beforeproduct, or how to use the dosing device included with
administering them to children.the product, DO NOT USE the medicine. Consult your
There is always an information leaflet called "Drughealthcare provider if you have questions on how to
Facts" inside the box or on the package label of coughuse the product.
and cold medicines so it is easy to know the activeRemember that cough and cold products are
ingredients and all the warnings associated with thatformulated only to treat the "symptoms" of the
particular cough and cold medicine. Be sure you read itcommon cold as the body recovers. You can expect
in its entirety.help with a runny nose, congestion, fever, aches and
Follow the directions on the "Drug Facts" package labelirritability. Children get better with time.
or leaflet inside the box, and do not give a childIf the child's condition worsens or does not improve,
medicine more often or in greater amounts than isstop using the cough and cold product immediately and
stated on the package. Too much medicine can leadtake your child to the nearest emergency clinic or
to serious and/or life-threatening side effects. This ishealth care provider for an evaluation.
especially true in children aged 2 years and younger. IfSource: American Academy of Pediatrics
the health care provider prescribes or recommends aDisclaimer: These statements have not been
cough and cold product for your child age 2 orevaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The
younger, be sure to follow the directions carefully in theinformation in this article is not intended to diagnose,
Drug Facts leaflet.treat, cure or prevent any disease. All health concerns
When you measure liquid products, do not use ashould be addressed by a qualified health care
kitchen teaspoon or tablespoon for this purpose. Thereprofessional.
should be a measuring device such as a dropper,This article is FREE to publish with the resource box.
dosing cup or dosing spoon packaged with each