Cloth Diapers and Child Care - Can They Get Along?

Choosing a child care program can be difficult forAlthough the regulations covering diaper changes may
parents. Many parents feel guilt over leaving their childdiffer from state to state, a good diaper changing
in the care of others, and worry about the quality ofpolicy will include:
care their child will receive. Added to this dilemma,- Handwashing of the caregiver both before and after
parents may worry that their chosen child carethe diaper change
program will not accept cloth diapers, or will use them- A dedicated space used only for diaper changes
reluctantly.with a hard, washable surface and close to a sink that
Being faced with a parent who wants to use clothis not used for food preparation
diapers can be intimidating for child care providers.- Hygienic disposal of paper diapers or storage of cloth
They may worry that the diapers will be hard to usediapers in an inaccessible covered container
or will leak constantly. They may not know what to do- Washing and disinfecting the changing surface after
with soiled cloth diapers, and be reluctant to approachevery use
parents with their concerns.- Washing the child's hands after the diaper change
Children's Health is the Main Concern- In addition, children should always wear clothing over
Parents choose to use cloth diapers for variousdiapers
reasons. Saving money and environmental concernsSome programs also use a disposable barrier like a
are popular arguments in the cloth vs disposableswaterproof pad under the child's bare bottom and
debate, but the foremost concern of most clothrequire that their staff wear disposable gloves during
diapering parents is their child's health.the diaper changes for added protection against fecal
Ironically it is the health of children that causes manycontamination. This is not necessary as long as hands
child care programs to be reluctant to use clothare properly washed and surfaces thoroughly washed
diapers. Due to the mass marketing campaigns ofand disinfected.
disposable diaper companies and popularDon't assume that every child care has, or follows,
misconceptions, many people feel that cloth diaperssanitary diaper changing procedures, especially if your
are hard to use and unsanitary. However, there ischild care provider is unregulated. I know of
evidence to the contrary. According to a study led byunregulated providers who change diapers on the bed,
Family and Health Systems Nursing, School of Nursing,couch, or floor surrounded by the other children. One
Peabody College: "Analysis of the results ofthat I know of even asks toddlers to throw other
comparisons between cloth and paper diaperschildren's soiled diapers into the garbage can! Be sure
showed no significant difference in the frequency orto ask your child care provider what her diaper
the intensity of fecal contamination in child day carechanging procedures are.
centers." Assuming the child care program'sCloth Diapers and Child Care CAN Get Along
diaper-changing procedures are followed, clothTogether
diapering systems can easily be used along withParents who want their child care program to use
disposable diapers without compromising a sanitarycloth should familiarize themselves with their state's
environment.rules and regulations concerning diapering in child care
Diaper Changing Procedure is Most Importantsettings. Contact your local Resource and Referral
According to the National Resource Center for Healthagency or Department of Health and Family for a
and Safety in Child Care, a diaper must be "able tocopy of your state's child care regulations. Be sure to
contain urine and stool and minimize fecalchoose an easy to use system of cloth diapers, and
contamination of the children, caregivers, environmentalteach your child's provider how to use them. Also
surfaces, and objects in the child care setting." Bothremember to show appreciation for the child care
disposable and cloth diapers meet this standard,provider's willingness to step out of her comfort zone.
although of all the modern cloth diaper systems, the AllA simple "Thank you" can go a long way.
in One and Pocket styles may be the best choices toChild care providers who are faced with a parent
fulfill this requirement. In any case, the actual diaperingrequesting the use of cloth diapers should familiarize
procedure is more vital for the promotion of sanitarythemselves with the cloth diaper system presented by
conditions than the actual diaper used.the parent. Be sure to ask any questions you have,
Regulated (licensed or certified) child care programsand share any concerns or difficulties you may
are required to have diaper changing procedures thatexperience. Keep an open mind, you may enjoy the
fulfill state or county regulations. These regulations arebright colors and soft feel of cloth diapers in
set up to minimize illness, especially those of the smallcomparison to the institutional
intestine, by promoting healthy and sanitary conditions.As stated earlier, the type of diaper used is less
Because the vast majority of small intestine illnesses inimportant than proper diaper changing procedure. Both
the child care setting are spread by fecalcloth and disposable diapers can spread disease to
contamination, proper sanitation procedures arechildren and child care workers if handled improperly;
essential to stop the spread of diseases like Hepatitisboth cloth and disposable diapers can be convenient
A, Rotavirus, Giardia, E. Coli, and Shingella. I'm sure weand hygienic when handled properly. It's easy to see
can all agree that we don't want these diseasesthat cloth diapers and child care do go together!
spread to our children!